太傻超级论坛's Archiver

ccy_111 发表于 2008-7-19 15:13

请教解法GWD

[font=Times New Roman][size=3]Q36:[/size][/font]
[font=Times New Roman][size=3]If [i]a[/i] and [i]b[/i] are positive integers such that [i]a[/i] – [i]b[/i] and  a/b  [/size][/font][size=3][font=Times New Roman]
are both even integers, which of the following must be an [u]odd[/u] integer?[/font][/size]
[font=Times New Roman][size=3] [/size][/font]
[font=Times New Roman][size=3]A.[/size]     [size=4]A       a/2                         B        b/2            C (a+b)/2       D (a+2)/2         [/size][/font]
[font=Times New Roman][size=4] E    E(b+2)/2             答案是D                    想了几篇,还是不知道怎么理解 。。。。。                                                           [/size][/font]
[font=Times New Roman][size=4]
[/size][/font]
[font=Times New Roman][size=4]
[/size][/font]

countto307 发表于 2008-7-19 15:55

a-b is even, which means that the positive integers a and b are of the same kind(both odd or both even);
a/b is even, which means that a is even
considered that a and b are the same, so b is even too.
Considered all of the situations above,  a=b(even)*c(even), which means 4 is a factor of a, because both b and c have a factor of 2
Lets say a=4m, So D=(a+2)/2=a/2+1=2m+1, which means it must be an odd integer

ccy_111 发表于 2008-7-20 00:31

我的问题出在最后一个环节,谢谢您的点睛之笔。。。。呵呵

页: [1]

Powered by Discuz! Archiver 6.1.0  © 2001-2007 Comsenz Inc.