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polkme 发表于 2010-3-10 13:07

OG12 逻辑24、54求解~~

OG12 逻辑24、54求解~~

24. The Plexis Corporation, a leading computer chip manufacturer, iscurrently developing a new chip, which is faster and more effi cientthan any computer chip currently in use. The new chip will be releasedfor sale in twelve months. Plexis’ market research has shown thatinitial sales of the new chip would be maximized by starting toadvertise it now, but the company has decided to wait another sixmonths before doing so. Which of the following, if true, provides thePlexis Corporation with the best reason for postponing advertising its new chip?

(A) Some computer users are reluctant to purchase new computer products when they are fi rst released.

(B) The cost of an advertising campaign capable of maximizing initial sales of the new chip would be no

greater than campaigns previously undertaken by Plexis.

(C) Advertising the new chip now will significantly decrease sales of Plexis’ current line of computer chips.

(D) Plexis’ major rivals in the computer chip manufacturing business are developing a chip with capabilities

that are comparable to those of Plexis’ new chip.

(E) Taking full advantage of the capacities of the new chip will require substantial adjustments in other

segments of the computer industry.

答案是C。请问E错在哪里呀?答案对E的解释是If the new chip will require other segments of the cmputer industry to adjust,it would be to Plexits' benefit to publicize the new chip as soon as possible,so that those adjustments can be made before the new chip comes on the market.  虽然这句话的意思看得懂,但还是无法理解。

54.Journalist:In late 1994, the present governmentof the Republic of Bellam came into power. Each year since then,about thirty journalists have been imprisoned for printing articles thatcriticize the government. In 1994, under the old government, only six journists were imprisoned for criticizing the government. So the old government was more tolerant of criticism by the press than the new ones.
Politician: But in 1994 only six journalists criticized the government, and now journalists routinely do.
The politician challenges the journalist's argument by doing which of the following?

(A)Presenting data that extend further into the past than the journalist's data

(B)Introducing evidence that undermines an assumption of the journalist's argument

(C)Questioning the accuracy of the evidence presented in support of the journalist's conclusion

(D)Pointing out that the argument illegitimately draws a general conclusion on the basis of a sample of only a few cases

(E)Stating that the argument treats information about some members of a group as if it applied to all members of that group

答案是B。E为什么错了呢?我的理解这道题目就是相对数字与绝对数字的不同,1994年前是6/6,1994年后是30/N,而journalist就错把N当做30了,错就错在这吧?那E不就是说的这个意思吗?还是我把E理解错了?

Asrgbf 发表于 2010-3-10 21:25

第24题:你说看得懂,那么你把解释用自己的话语写出来,看能不能理解。

Asrgbf 发表于 2010-3-10 21:33

第二题:E 那里说的 some members of a group,在题干那里能不能找到这些 members?

polkme 发表于 2010-3-10 22:23

回复 3# Asrgbf 的帖子

some members of a group=thirty imprisoned journalists,
group=journalists criticizing the government.
我就是这么理解的

polkme 发表于 2010-3-10 22:34

回复 2# Asrgbf 的帖子

我想了下 第一道题目的E是不是这个意思:
正因为需要其他“部分”的改变适应,所以这个企业就更应该现在就做广告,以便12个月后此芯片上市时这些改变适应已经完成。

polkme 发表于 2010-3-10 22:41

额   我也只能想这么多了  智商有限。。。

[[i] 本帖最后由 polkme 于 2010-3-10 22:42 编辑 [/i]]

Asrgbf 发表于 2010-3-10 22:53

[quote]原帖由 [i]polkme[/i] 于 2010-3-10 09:23 发表 [url=http://bbs.taisha.org/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=17193172&ptid=1524564][img]http://bbs.taisha.org/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]
some members of a group=thirty imprisoned journalists,
group=journalists criticizing the government.
我就是这么理解的 [/quote]

但是这样理解,与题干所说的相符吗?题干说的是现在关了三十个记者,比以前只关了六个多。这里并没有把这三十个或是六个当成全部来推论。

记者言论的问题,出在没有考虑到比例这个因素。

Asrgbf 发表于 2010-3-10 23:04

[quote]原帖由 [i]polkme[/i] 于 2010-3-10 09:34 发表 [url=http://bbs.taisha.org/redirect.php?goto=findpost&pid=17193298&ptid=1524564][img]http://bbs.taisha.org/images/common/back.gif[/img][/url]
我想了下 第一道题目的E是不是这个意思:
正因为需要其他“部分”的改变适应,所以这个企业就更应该现在就做广告,以便12个月后此芯片上市时这些改变适应已经完成。 [/quote]

不是其他部份的适应。E 的解释是说,让其他公司能够有所准备,所以先做广告是适合的。

polkme 发表于 2010-3-11 12:49

回复 8# Asrgbf 的帖子

多多少少有点懂了,我还是不求甚解一点吧。。。。想多了我就脑袋浑。。。::z2

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