雅思口语测验技巧(页 1) - IELTS考试 - IELTS资源集中营 - 太傻超级论坛

carol97 发表于 2002-12-14 18:35

雅思口语测验技巧

第一阶段
您一般会被问及关于您的背景和考IELTS考试的原因。您应对这类问题做好准备，在第一阶段表现的要求包括：*q:e@0EOZ'H i
1)在轻松友善的态度下介绍自己；
2)用简单，准确而流利的言语提供您自己的基本资料；
3)表现给面试官知道您愿意表达自己和您有很多有趣的事要告诉他。
应做和不应做的事
应做的事9V"qR$e%sb)A Z
1)保持微笑和保持眼神接触；
2)当和面试官握手的时候，用力一点以表诚意；
3)清淅和详细地回答；LZg/q#? eg Rd
4)大方的谈及自己的事情和经验以控制场面；"u4D,Y"y4Y/u5uj_
5)测验前多练习，以肯定您能准确运用过去式等等的语法。
不应做的事;E(b;cJZ aVq"wG*qOC
1)不要告诉面试官您很紧张，也不要眨眼太多和眼珠有太多移动；
2)握手时不要让面试官以为自己在握着一条死鱼；
3)不要让对话在短句中中止；
4)当面试官期望您进一步说明，不要随便停下；
5)有语法错误时不要害怕，应镇定地更正，但在口语考试中，流利度绝对比语法准确度重要。@Odh9~"[U(@
建议用字和用句
试熟练以下句子：0`%y}RC,d!p*P
Good morning.%WJy-])QD`ypD
Good afternoon.F6C3ri I!gmv
I'm very well thank you.And you?
Pleased to meet you.
What exactly would you like to know?C8j$F$\&d6Wh
As you can see from my CV...
Perhaps I can begin by telling you about.../u:@^9B YH%G1oJC
Recently, I've been studying at ...
Recently, I've been working at ...F"c%q1T7EWL e
I've been studying English now for (1 year)...s;bE hi%rY o
The reason I'm taking the test is because ...V5~1EWd&bVw
Would you like to know about ...?
Before that I studied at ...` J+L4u9Q)M+C:Ryr
Before that I worded at ...
At the moment I'm studying at ...
At the moment I'm working at ...P D(r,tK A2G#\%q
Have I answered your question? Is there anything else you wish to know?
第二阶段
当面试官要求您详细回答一些事情时，您应察觉第二部分已经开始了。通常题目会是关于您的兴趣，您的工作和您的学业。您也许会被问及一件事的过程，一件物件如何运作或一项游戏的规则等等。想在第二阶段有好的表现，您应该能做到以下几点：
1)不需面试官太多提示而流利地讲出个人见解；
2)能流利解释，描述或说明一件事情的发生；
3)表现出您愿意讨论这个题目，就算您对它不熟悉，您也可围绕着这个题目发挥。7V"d#\Rn6@
应做和不应做的事
应做的事
1)开始回答时，先表示自己对题目的看法；a'JHMKF
2)您起码要想到至少两个值得讨论的要点；Z*r*C|)|3Uj
3)在正式开始讲解前，先说明您会提到的要点；/~S \.m3H:G~
4)对不认识的题目，您可尝试猜测。用“maybe”,“perhaps”等字会比什么也不说好。
不应做的事^"fqu/wb
1)不要说您不懂这个题目或您从来未想过这些事情；
2)当您听不明白问题时，不用担心，您可要求面试官重覆一次；
3)不要离题。否则面试官会以为您听不明白题目；W'I:i:TpQ
4)不要等面试官问问题，要表现出您有能力讨论题目而不需任何提示帮助。
建议题目
讨论：
... the advantages and disadvantages of the use of computers.
... the banning of alcohol and tobacco advertising in the media.XY$j6e5{m'PA
... price differences between various items in your country and Australia.
... examinations at school in your country and their relevance."yM9C~.dP
... the importance of video and television in education.
... the pros and cons of living, studying or working in a foreign country.:I){X P6~{N1~\D"W
... the causes and effects of traffic jams in major cities.
... the qualities and skills required of a good company manager.yf*`'PH/b]T
描述：
... the recreational facilities in your city/town.
... the night-life in your city/town.^s~K2{G
... the public transport system in your city/town.jV1]8_1g Uh
... an interesting vacation you have taken recently.
... how a vacuum cleaner or other modern appliance works.Gak2a6Q L S],a
... your journey to this country.
... your first impressions of (your host country).
解释：{.DIcEqb
... the rules of basketball (or your favourite game or sport).
... how space travel can be of benefit in the future..\2?A+Gx6y4\1Y
... why crime occurs in modern cities.|go v}
... the need for an international language.$x)l:e%D;i G
... why you chose your particular field of study.
说明：%pXqe0S"O%x
... a folk story in your culture that has significance.mlN@%]SH9_MEA;q
... the plot of a good book you have read recently.
建议用字和用句
Could you please rephrase that question/topic? I'm not exactly sure what you mean ...4X3}E*Nea$Q7op
I'm not exactly sure how to answer that question, but (perhaps) ...3|(\;H/{w+m
That's a rather difficult question, but (maybe) ...
I'm sorry, but I don't know much about ...
However, it might be possible that ...VT9i%?xCL)j v
Maybe I can answer your question by telling you about a personal experience I had.
That's an interesting question ...
Let me see. Well, I suppose that ...u)pj'\ [8D-WL
Well, I think there are 2 (or 3 or more) reasons:0t&t3Z;F8r mf
First, ... Second, ... Finally, ...
In my opinion there are three ways of looking at it:Y_g3l$H#|PP
First of all, ... Next, ... Then, ....X ?$z6H bvF]-~
Have I given you enough information?
Would you like me to tell you more about ...?QT ko"T
Is that all you'd like to know?
I'm afraid that's about as much as I know.de^9s2BuC\
I think that's about it.
I can't think of anything else right now ...1kp,Bmjq?
第三阶段5[~c:IP)TV'm u @i
当面试官要求您问他/她一些问题来收集资料时，您知道第三阶段已经开始。这可以算是一种角色扮演游戏。想在这个阶段取得高分，您必须做到以下几点：G*i S\%g7{,c$b ?|
1)明白自己角色的处境并知道自己需要什么资料；%T{b*b#Lq6x5s
2)控制局面，问的问题必须能发掘最多的资料或能解决某些问题；l~T?0CVG
3)在面试官给您的一些卡片中选用一些准确和适合的问题发问。~/?7Q!W5XJq#{7pA
应做和不应做的事9U/ZVfgI
应做的事
1)肯定自己完全明白自己所扮演的角色和处境；"^ yEMSH(U4d
2)将过程分开3部分：设定背景，询问问题和说“Thank you”和“Goodbye”；
3)在角色扮演前先说明您的角色和您想知道什么；
4)尽量问多些问题发掘所有资料，您至少需问10条问题。L${p&ZNM
不应做的事
1)当您对状况不肯定的时候，不要勉强假装自己明白，您可以请面试官再重覆一次；P6_~g6o wS'Y
2)在未设定背景前不要开始问卡片上的问题。尽量令对话显得自然；
3)不要在题目上找些字眼来组成问题，题目的作用只是一个起首的介绍，它有时并不能组成自然流畅的问题；
4)除非题目要求，不要问任何个人问题。
角色扮演卡片实例F4D4I1{V
MOVIES AT THE CINEMA UO.ifw#M
The examiner is a friend who has a part-time job selling tickets at the local cinema. Find out as much as you can about the movies showing this week.
Suggested topics: number of cinemas
- movie titlesi ]Y;Q~)C3o
- type of moviesH'`v!\smy
- reviews
- screening times
- ticket prices
- discounts
HEALTH SURVEY(f#pV'~S ^ p6m
You have been asked to take a survey of people's attitudes to health and fitness. Ask the examiner as many question as you can about his or her health and fitness.
Suggested topics: exercise0b&ThA.|9Mp_
- diet
- vitamin supplements+T,y#MhA!I:{8o o~
- visits to the doctorl7W,]n*e#X[}
- smoking
- drinking - sleep and restLtF \/~dh
第四阶段(PG)A#ihi
在第四阶段，您会被要求更详细地讲出您的未来计划。面试官会将话题带向关于您将来的一些计划，如您想有好的表现，您必须用到以下几点：5Pd*vr;^EY
1)详细地谈及您的未来计划(通常是关于您的工作或学业)，避免需要面试官太多提示；
2)详细讨论什么事情会或不会发生，讲出您对将来会发生的不同事物的看法；
3)用简单的语言讲出复杂的意思。
应做和不应做的事
应做的事：.b#iD"_J [:X^'mOT
1)预先计划说话的方式，应如何将您的未来计划表达出来；K3Mg2ng@8Eun
2)准备所有可能的wh/how问题(即what, why, which, where, when, how等等)的答案；(F$k4l_n
3)适合的句子和语法的表达；s|,{'[F
4)对深奥的问题，您可尝试推测，尽量用简单的英语表达深奥的意思，不要随便放弃作答。c&h,_lr#r%e
不应做的事：
1)不要回答得太简单。例如，被问及您的工作计划时，千万不要只回答“我毕业后便到一间公司里作”。您可说出公司名称，您可想象您的职位；|d6S FP
2)不要用太多“will”这个字，在英语词汇中有很多字都可用来表达将来的事。“will”这个字太确定，不适合用在计划上。
例句和建议题目@J(\)c(Rm'MbY
Well, ... as you know, at the moment I'm studying at ... Well, ... as I told you before, at the moment I'm working at ...
I'm preparing right now to go to ... , so my short-term plan is to ...-Y}ix#G
I've already found out a lot about (your intended course), for instance, ...Mq1dYBdV\(b{
If I'm successful, I'll probably ... so, in the long-term, I hope to ... If I'm not successful, that is, if something goes wrong, I think I'll probably ...
I'm certain I'll (do something) I'm going to (do something)
I'm intending to (do something)/wk3h^!\Ss Q!UK(X
I'm thinking of (doing something)IV"gb*F\DN
I'm hope to (doing something):ow;v.z T? s
I'm certain I'll be (doing something)
I'm going to be (doing something)
I intend do be (doing something)2^j@AT\
I think I'll be (doing something) A6CTS G$k
I hope to be (doing something)
I'll most probably (be able to) (do something)mv2h@vy
I'll probably (be able to) (do something)
I'll possibly (be able to) (do something)
I possibly won't (be table to) (do something) lm\7x2Lb%J\wF/H4V
I probably won't (be table to) (do something)
I most probably won't (be table to) (do something)
I might even ...@B5eZ|9K
Of course, I could always ... , if ... RI'T6eE[ w}
It's always possible that ...5Z.kJ#\2H-_9f5R;V
Perhaps I'll even ...
I've thought about (doing something)-N)`g*|KPO
I've got a good chance of (doing something)7bhKY;D%J7F#IL5~
I've got a 50-50 chance of (doing something)5{ aNH*b*_%Yt
I've got a reasonable chance of (doing something)v;a~L\-i&vu9~
I've got little chance of (doing something)
I've got no chance of (doing something)
第五阶段(总结)/uJ#O]I~-GN
在第四阶段完成后，口语测验差不多已完结。在第五阶段，面试官会感谢您的来临和总结整个面试，您也应该多谢他/她和在临走前说再见。
应做和不应做的事 ~-{%l8\*?"K
应做的事：
1)继续保持轻松态度直至离开面试室；
2)有力地、有信心地握手并道谢面试官；
3)请记着，最后印象和第一印象同样重要。您可在临走前这样说：“Thank you very much for your time. I enjoyed talking with you. Goodbye.”。
不应做的事：#a9V`DB7_I&Y:?
1)千万不要在测验完成后对面试官说您有多高兴考试已完成，您也不应在面试官面前评论自己的表现； dwgC%q#r{3Q
2)不要问考试官您的成绩，他/她是一定不会说的；
3)不要表现过分热情，您只需保持微笑地离开便可。8v c7Aa8EM*zz&~:g
v"^-Bf BY

cced 发表于 2003-1-8 18:58

雅思口语测验技巧

好

苹果胡 发表于 2003-1-11 21:23

雅思口语测验技巧

很有帮助啊

fby008 发表于 2003-1-14 08:21

雅思口语测验技巧

thanks

sophie0426 发表于 2003-1-29 06:22

雅思口语测验技巧

好也。

huandian2000 发表于 2004-1-31 20:35

很好

duriangirl 发表于 2004-2-1 10:44

可是我一看到考官就慌

怎么办啊

盖文发表于 2004-2-1 21:50

顶

askimo 发表于 2004-2-2 16:03

不错，谢谢

phenixz 发表于 2004-2-3 13:57

多谢

tonyh_82 发表于 2004-2-3 14:52

不错，谢了~~

miyu 发表于 2004-2-3 21:23

很好，谢谢

fanmu1983 发表于 2004-2-14 14:08

up

alecchuang 发表于 2004-2-15 20:53

很有帮助

rookiestar 发表于 2004-2-15 21:40

[fly]很好！[/fly]

wxy2005 发表于 2004-3-4 17:14

Thanks!

柳柳风 发表于 2004-10-11 22:24

很有帮助，感谢~~

mmiiiimm 发表于 2004-11-30 10:56

好啊！

mmiiiimm 发表于 2004-11-30 10:56

好啊！%Khu P&G
谢谢

AMOR90413 发表于 2004-12-7 17:53

good:)

rwdanny117 发表于 2004-12-10 15:05

[quote]Originally posted by [i]rookiestar[/i] at 2004-2-15 09:40 PM:
[fly]很好！[/fly] [/quote]0E6X)I(l3w9B
::P

maowei1953 发表于 2004-12-26 19:58

thank you

i_zhy 发表于 2004-12-30 09:27

我的口语很烂，不知道怎么提高？

i_zhy 发表于 2004-12-30 11:05

我的口语很烂，怎么提高阿

terry1231 发表于 2005-1-3 00:35

thanks~~~~~~~

hairball 发表于 2005-1-4 13:06

谢谢您啦！

jameszcczzc 发表于 2005-1-4 21:12

太好了，真是受用无穷啊

water1986 发表于 2005-1-6 20:59

这些对口语考试来说很重要啊谢啦

haier3141 发表于 2005-1-8 16:37

非常感谢搂主

terry1231 发表于 2005-1-8 22:42

upupupupuupupp

penehu 发表于 2005-1-12 12:19

好东西啊，

sunboylam 发表于 2005-1-17 17:41

口语需要加强.

hejianfei 发表于 2005-2-6 23:20

不错

不错奥奥奥

davidqi 发表于 2005-2-7 22:06

写作常用句型与过渡词语！！！

davidqi 发表于 2005-2-7 22:09

谢谢你的资料

yufa 发表于 2005-2-12 00:10

thanks

cindywooapple 发表于 2005-3-7 09:37

谢谢楼主了!r6C6SuXT:D [%v0j|
很有用：）

m2907 发表于 2005-3-7 16:01

thanks!

zephyr1234 发表于 2005-3-7 21:18

这么好的东西我只能赞勒~~

rubbit 发表于 2005-3-8 23:02

我想会有帮助的

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太傻超级论坛's Archiver

雅思口语测验技巧

雅思口语测验技巧

雅思口语测验技巧

雅思口语测验技巧

雅思口语测验技巧

可是我一看到考官就慌

up

不错