太傻超级论坛's Archiver

suntian_shuai 发表于 2007-1-9 18:34

英语口语之 数字表达

[size=3][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
1[-| \^7`q `p [b][font=宋体][size=12pt]英语口语之[/size][/font][/b][b][size=12pt][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size][/b][b][u][font=楷体_GB2312][size=14pt]数[/size][/font][/u][/b][b][u][font=楷体_GB2312][size=14pt][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size][/font][/u][/b][b][u][font=楷体_GB2312][size=14pt]字[/size][/font][/u][/b][b][u][font=楷体_GB2312][size=14pt][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size][/font][/u][/b][b][u][font=楷体_GB2312][size=14pt]表[/size][/font][/u][/b][b][u][font=楷体_GB2312][size=14pt][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size][/font][/u][/b][b][u][font=楷体_GB2312][size=14pt]达[/size][/font][/u][/b][font=Times New Roman][b][/b][b][size=12pt][/size][/b][/font]V,X~9H%]}[
[font=Times New Roman][size=3] [/size][/font]
&ka0AL4d,?Mb [size=2][font=宋体]数词主要分为基数词和序数词两类。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
#l-ii$W2YmpO [size=2][b][color=red][font=宋体]一、[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/b][b][color=red][font=宋体]数词的分类[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/b][/size]
l"|'Mv'z*] [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]{a+B.m3@\WF
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]1. [/font][font=宋体]基数词[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]0V~ |/CD#f4{-gnKT
[size=2][font=宋体]   表示数目的词称为基数词。其形式如下:[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
iO syr;d+Q%c [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]A[/font][font=宋体].从[/font][font=Times New Roman]1[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]10 [/font][/size]
o%k bvil"D5^ [size=2][font=宋体]      [/font][font=Times New Roman]one[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]two[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]three[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]four[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]five[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]six[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]seven[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]eight[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]nine[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]ten[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]l{J,L.Zn#J
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]B[/font][font=宋体].从[/font][font=Times New Roman] 11[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]19 [/font][/size]
3K9_/V|SJ [size=2][font=宋体]      [/font][font=Times New Roman]eleven[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]twelve[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] thirteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] fourteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] fifteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] sixteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] seventeen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]eighteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] nineteen[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]}d#O7zKJ w@#i^ |A
[size=2][font=宋体]    这里除[/font][font=Times New Roman] eleven[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] twelve[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] thirteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] fifteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] eighteen[/font][font=宋体]为特殊形式外,[/font][font=Times New Roman]fourteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]sixteen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]seventeen[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]nineteen[/font][/size]
Qb#FL7Bib [size=2][font=宋体]都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀[/font][font=Times New Roman]-teen[/font][font=宋体]构成。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]4~&})q5g(v4k+C1tW
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]C[/font][font=宋体].从[/font][font=Times New Roman] 21[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]99 [/font][/size] DOF-X4p
[size=2][font=宋体]整数几十中除[/font][font=Times New Roman]twenty[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]thirty, forty[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]fifty[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]eighty[/font][font=宋体]为特殊形式外,[/font][font=Times New Roman]sixty[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]seventy[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]ninety[/font][font=宋体]都是其个位数形式后添加后缀[/font][font=Times New Roman]-ty[/font][font=宋体]构成。[/font][/size]x(Rj"|h(HXUl
[size=2][font=宋体]表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“[/font][font=Times New Roman]-[/font][font=宋体]”[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
*AH$r&I `x [size=2][font=宋体]     [/font][font=Times New Roman]21 twenty-one [/font][/size]9ju| rj4M!} J]r
[size=2][font=宋体]     [/font][font=Times New Roman]76 seventy-six [/font][/size]
\zF/E ~:^9P _ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]D[/font][font=宋体].百位数[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
eq7f%Y&f[%a a evM [size=2][font=宋体]     个数基数词形式加“[/font][font=Times New Roman]hundred[/font][font=宋体]”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上[/font][font=Times New Roman]and[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]!]\Q&zoDUL
[size=2][font=宋体]      [/font][font=Times New Roman]101 a hundred and one [/font][/size]6?t#V6eiQo
[size=2][font=宋体]      [/font][font=Times New Roman]320 three hundred and twenty [/font][/size]
Ze VUi5m? [size=2][font=宋体]      [/font][font=Times New Roman]648 six hundred and forty-eight [/font][/size]
9W F/Qd1_$v [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]E[/font][font=宋体].千位数以上[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]AAt^cP2J3u
[size=2][font=宋体]  从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后添加[/font][font=Times New Roman] thousand[/font][font=宋体],第二个“,”[/font][/size]
&U3n1\4S {m3v/[ [size=2][font=宋体]前面的数字后添加[/font][font=Times New Roman] million[/font][font=宋体],第三个“,”前的数字后添加[/font][font=Times New Roman] billion[/font][font=宋体]。然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
+V9I0wZNC"@Pmd [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight [/font][/size]
y3KB6Io l;q [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four [/font][/size]
/t6P'nEt3[?4X [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]5,237,166,234 five billion[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]two hundred and thirty-seven million[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]one hundred and sixty-six thousand[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]two hundred[/font][/size])V el{4y
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] and thirty-four [/size][/font]
nQ5i:uQ2jf [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]F[/font][font=宋体].基数词在表示确切的数字时,不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式;但是,当基数词表示不确切数字,如成百、成千上万[/font][/size]
GD]H t+B [size=2][font=宋体],三三两两时,基数词则以复数形式出现。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]6B#g|"am#xz lF
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]There are hundreds of people in the hall[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
)kX(}$UyJ [size=2][font=宋体]  大厅里有数以百计的人。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]~3irctj%O}I
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Thousands and thousands of people come to visit the Museum of[/font][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses every day[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]Qa%a"cJ;v.Sf
[size=2][font=宋体]  每天有成千上万的人来参观秦兵马涌博物馆。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
&_o W}9o+w(w*E:u [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]They went to the theatre in twos and threes[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
Uwu!Y [p [size=2][font=宋体]  他们三三两两地来到了剧院。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]tr|] n"?J1R$tIH c
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]G[/font][font=宋体].表示人的不确切岁数或年代,用几十的复数形式表示。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size];r2nj%xK.P'U s
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]He became a professor in his thirties[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]HA,dH[$Y\5C A
[size=2][font=宋体]  他三十多岁时成为了教授。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
t&C+^;bU0`/H [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]She died of lung cancer in forties[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]0gXN0TJ8l
[size=2][font=宋体]  她四十来岁时死于肺癌。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
}!oH8_ \(nJ urv [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]It was in the 1960s[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]v|-Q~Q(\
[size=2][font=宋体]  那是在二十世纪六十年代。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
"oaQ vrb"@%}V [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]H[/font][font=宋体].基数词的句法功能[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]7sz-l6`'^'_*j*d
[size=2][font=宋体]  基数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
7Y{?~R`i-A0G [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]The two happily opened the box[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
U4W O0t5Z#J2f#Q c [size=2][font=宋体]  两个人高兴地打开了盒子。(作主语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
y-m#PwYu#Uy [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]I need three altogether[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
d?smq;x [size=2][font=宋体]  我总共需要三个。(作宾语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
3~E |'x%]g [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Four students are playing volleyball outside[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
,G)ri k$p)a } [size=2][font=宋体]  四个学生在外面打排球。(作定语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
p1Be5cPL5v [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]We are sixteen[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
9M ](fI|+Yy:FC [size=2][font=宋体]  我们是[/font][font=Times New Roman]16[/font][font=宋体]个人。(作表语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size] W4r/oC:J
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]They three tried to finish the task before sunset[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
AD c&R'L [size=2][font=宋体]  他们三个人尽力想在日落前完成任务。(作同位语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
)~,v2t gZ2^ [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]2. [/font][font=宋体]序数词[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]y@3n5P-aDn
[size=2][font=宋体]   表示顺序的词称为序数词。序数词的主要形式:[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
Fo$` yod:N&?Iv [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]A[/font][font=宋体].从第一至第十九[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
].@4Mqw [size=2][font=宋体]  其中,[/font][font=Times New Roman]one[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman] first[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] two[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman] second[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] three[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman] third[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] five[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman] fifth[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]eight[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman]eighth[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]nine[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman]ninth[/font][font=宋体],[/font][/size]r8n Hb ~g
[size=2][font=Times New Roman]twelve[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman] twelfth[/font][font=宋体]为特殊形式,其它的序数词都是由其相对应的基数词后面添加“[/font][font=Times New Roman]th[/font][font=宋体]”构成。例如:[/font][font=Times New Roman] six[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman] sixth[/font][font=宋体]、[/font][/size]
k3k%?||+P wW [size=2][font=Times New Roman]nineteen[/font][font=宋体]—[/font][font=Times New Roman] nineteenth[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
wCw,_4Bw1C b [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]B[/font][font=宋体].从第二十至第九十九[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]4TM5?T%`TS
[size=2][font=宋体]  整数第几十的形式由其对应的基数词改变结尾字母[/font][font=Times New Roman]y[/font][font=宋体]为[/font][font=Times New Roman]i[/font][font=宋体],再加“[/font][font=Times New Roman]eth[/font][font=宋体]”构成。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
"TdF9|J_8Y8Nz [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]twenty[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]twentieth thirty[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]thirtieth [/font][/size]+^MI[5n
[size=2][font=宋体]  表示第几十几时,用几十的基数词形式加上连字符“-”和个位序数词形式一起表示。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
d6}GV$aP [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]thirty-first  [/font][font=宋体]第三十一[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
%y0bL_G9_)| H x W[M @ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]fifty-sixth   [/font][font=宋体]第五十六[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
s2T+ri q$y'YX [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]seventy-third [/font][font=宋体]第七十三[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
1^H4EtW"R[ e-t-y [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]ninety-ninth  [/font][font=宋体]第九十九[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
rc(G?#P"B [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
8o(T(u sa6N8jy [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]C[/font][font=宋体].第一百以上的多位序数词[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
8\2F3`)X)y9SjC{ [size=2][font=宋体]  由基数词的形式变结尾部分为序数词形式来表示。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]jvd&w s{1]L*c
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]one hundred and twenty-first [/font][font=宋体]第一百二十一[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]4|"F(K;L5b VZk
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]one thousand[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]three hundred and twentieth [/font][font=宋体]第一千三百二十[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size];DL*MY5E?Jk
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]D[/font][font=宋体].序数词的缩写形式[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]S0]vnasq
[size=2][font=宋体]  有时,序数词可以用缩写形式来表示。主要缩写形式有。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size].k5l @!x?hx _T
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]first[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]lst second[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]2nd third[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]3rd [/font][/size]
O|Q3y*V+uXI [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]fourth[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]4th sixth[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]6th twentieth[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]20th [/font][/size]'Ur ns(U ^
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]twenty-third[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]23rd [/font][/size]
d~#?{m2r9wj [size=2][font=宋体]  其中[/font][font=Times New Roman]lst[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]2nd[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]3rd[/font][font=宋体]为特殊形式,其它的都是阿拉伯数字后加上[/font][font=Times New Roman]th[/font][font=宋体]。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
imE*nxR [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]E[/font][font=宋体].序数词的句法功能[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]c.G9Yi.l Wf#H(K
[size=2][font=宋体]  序数词在句中可作主语、宾语、定语和表语。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]3F+VRGx5j.J#J/aA9h
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]The second is what I really need[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]*R(| NC tKx^
[size=2][font=宋体]  第二个是我真正需要的。(作主语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]g0kC$w0s#[.Ly1t
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]He choose the second[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
?TzM1SM,_ [size=2][font=宋体]  他挑选了第二个。(作宾语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]PH P ZrK
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]We are to carry out the first plan[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]O4Te4Rd#J
[size=2][font=宋体]  我们将执行第一个计划。(作定语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]:?cV0bX
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]She is the second in our class[/font][font=宋体].在我们班她是第二名。(作表语)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]$Q9U$Z9I[U
[size=2][font=宋体]注:序数词在使用时,通常前面要加定冠词[/font][font=Times New Roman] the[/font][font=宋体];但是如果序数词前出现不定冠词[/font][font=Times New Roman]a[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman]an[/font][font=宋体]时,则表示“再——”,“又——”。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
Ob*[#c6B [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]We'll go over it a second time[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
6X i.vq"{9M!C [size=2][font=宋体]  我们得再念第二遍。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
"D;w E$D*pG _2j [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]We've tried it three times[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman]Must we try it a fourth time? [/font][/size]
/~ L$g8R;~(V [size=2][font=宋体]  我们已经试过三遍了,还必须试一次(第四次)吗?[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]Bu#E Z2ca3L(t
[size=2][font=宋体]  另外,基数词也可以表示顺序。只需将基数词放在它所修饰的名词之后即可,不需要添加定冠词。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]'[m_p0q
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]the first lesson[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Lesson One [/font][/size]
v3r%T"i2I,G6H5@ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]the fifth page[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Page 5[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]five[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
r^!xk;o l(W&u1g9K I [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]the twenty-first room[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Room 21[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]twenty-one[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
kVZ3T"d'@P [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
$r'}&F6q/y$f-hN#C`n [b][size=2][color=red][font=宋体]二、时刻表示法[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/size][/b]
S/Uj$jq\8|@ [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
|5~M8e-Gtk@z!N [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]1. [/font][font=宋体]表示几点钟用基数词加可以省略的[/font][font=Times New Roman]o'clock [/font][/size]
+g4s2R|2yD [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]5:00 [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] five o'clock [/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] five [/font][/size]GUEEN n*x1A
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]2. [/font][font=宋体]表示几点过几分,在分钟后加[/font][font=Times New Roman]past[/font][font=宋体],再加小时[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
c7Q y5`8S [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]five past seven [/font][font=宋体]七点过五分[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
3L*g W4dF [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]half past six [/font][font=宋体]六点半[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
$C ?A~I4s [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]a quarter past eight [/font][font=宋体]八点过一刻[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
n*K0LF)yygrv)\ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]seven past eight [/font][font=宋体]八点过七分[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
3tr$~v*zw#[2k t^ [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
^\H2I!i1Hb Kge [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]3. [/font][font=宋体]表示几点差几分,在分钟后面加[/font][font=Times New Roman]to[/font][font=宋体],再加小时[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
3i[!R.[9`$k [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]ten to eight [/font][font=宋体]差十分八点(七点五十分)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
8S2z W4zF4LO4_ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]a quarter to twelve [/font][font=宋体]差一刻十二点(十一点四十五分)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
H6o&d*v|Z'OC [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]twenty to six [/font][font=宋体]差二十分六点(五点四十分)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]_F c'a1S$u
[size=2][font=宋体] 在日常生活中,常用下列简单方法表示时间。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]!}4ndH"B!V(S
[size=2][font=宋体] 以小时、分种为单位分别读出数字。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]0VKk(Mb&{)T'T
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]6:31[/font][font=宋体]   读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] six thirty-one [/font][/size]egi]3@
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]10:26[/font][font=宋体]  读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] ten twenty-six [/font][/size]d v p9jlO'S&}/s
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]14:03       [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] fourteen o three [/font][/size]
,cZ0DdE(d7F!G~4d [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]16:15      [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] sixteen fifteen [/font][/size] UK*};cP8sk1Q)p~y
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]18:30    [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] eighteen thirty [/font][/size]&\td#a[6Wm1K(fr1Q"^'e
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]23:55    [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] twenty-three fifty-five [/font][/size]XP-J"ZuO2R\
[size=2][font=宋体] 注:时刻表上的时间大多采用[/font][font=Times New Roman]24[/font][font=宋体]小时表示法,这样就不需要用[/font][font=Times New Roman]a.m.[/font][font=宋体]表示上午,[/font][font=Times New Roman]p.m.[/font][font=宋体]表示下午了。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]j8h&\#Mm eI:_;J
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
]@'Z,v.yURX"C [b][size=2][color=red][font=宋体]三、年月表示法[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/size][/b]YZM7aOYRlsKX
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font],z4V#T$X y k
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]1. [/font][font=宋体]世纪可以用定冠词加序数词加世纪[/font][font=Times New Roman]century[/font][font=宋体]表示,也可以用定冠词加百位进数加[/font][font=Times New Roman]'s[/font][font=宋体]表示[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
(k;Ns+I8X$A:x @ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]the sixth[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]6th[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman]century [/font][font=宋体]公元六世纪[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
,gE)QDQF [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]the eighteenth[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]18th[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman]century [/font][font=宋体]公元十八世纪[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
uL6^!o$k!Vv!K V#Q [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]the 1900's [/font][font=宋体]二十世纪[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
Ifi)S4w^/B [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]the 1600's [/font][font=宋体]十七世纪[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]-|,Cw#xI/gz)a
[size=2][font=宋体]  这里,用百位数整数表示的世纪比这一百位阿拉伯数字本身多一个世纪。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]ui9x1tm:L;i
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]2. [/font][font=宋体]年代用定冠词及基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]A cPkyl"@L(l7C
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]in the 1930's[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]in the thirties of the twentieth century[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] in the nineteen thirties[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size],a$o%k w)SS e W
[size=2][font=宋体]  在二十世纪三十年代[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
u[G:zj h [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]in the 1860's[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]in the sixties of the 19th century[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] in the eighteen sixties[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]WMAlt$vI kC
[size=2][font=宋体]  在十九世纪六十年代[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size] x?}1Q t(g*lv#O7b
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]In the 1870's when Marx was already in his fifties[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]he found it important to study the situation in Russia[/font][font=宋体],[/font][/size]
}`4W B5l~@g [size=2][font=Times New Roman]so he began to learn Russian[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
.H(])t m5\^ [size=2][font=宋体]  在十九世纪七十年代当马克思已经五十多岁时,他发现研究俄国的形势很重要,便开始学习俄语。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
&Af&C-b \U-D6x9ds [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]3. [/font][font=宋体]表示某年代的早期、中期和晚期,可以在定冠词后,年代前添加[/font][font=Times New Roman] early[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]mid-[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]late [/font][/size]%h~-aMP%R4g(Q
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]in the early 1920's [/font][font=宋体]在二十世纪二十年代早期[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]$r-@5k^ v#im2n8R
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]in the mid-1950's [/font][font=宋体]在二十世纪五十年代中期[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]cH3ut3EQ` g#C
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font])m'R"Nk*|*y7?
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]4. [/font][font=宋体]年月日表示法[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]u3E_&MA"jQ}.x
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]A[/font][font=宋体].年份用基数词表示,一般写为阿拉伯数字,读时可以以[/font][font=Times New Roman]hundred[/font][font=宋体]为单位,也可以以世纪、年代为单位分别来读。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
6PK:hT1^ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1949 [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] nineteen hundred and forty-nine [/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] nineteen forty-nine [/font][/size]!d;x7e1p!FSlYu
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1800 [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] eighteen hundred [/font][/size] G6{X-_0bi$a8A
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]253 [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] two hundred and fifty-three[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman]two fifty-three [/font][/size]
.vX\ Zk2[O6b [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1902 [/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] nineteen hundred and two[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] nineteen o two [/font][/size]0o6mhd2A ^j'e0o
[size=2][font=宋体]  表示在哪一年,一般在年数前加介词[/font][font=Times New Roman]in[/font][font=宋体],使用[/font][font=Times New Roman]year[/font][font=宋体]时,[/font][font=Times New Roman]year[/font][font=宋体]放在数词之前。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
x/}A]1j_T Uqs [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]in the year two fifty-three B.C. [/font][font=宋体]在公元前[/font][font=Times New Roman]253[/font][font=宋体]年[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]2zmv^kGI/BO*H3K)j
[size=2][font=宋体]  但是,通常采用[/font][font=Times New Roman]in[/font][font=宋体]加表示年份的阿拉伯数字。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
yh],Z!fSi{[J [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]B. [/font][font=宋体]月份,在哪个月用介词[/font][font=Times New Roman]in[/font][font=宋体]加第一个字母大写的月份词表示。例如:[/font][font=Times New Roman]in May[/font][font=宋体]在五月;[/font][font=Times New Roman] in July[/font][font=宋体]在七月。为了简便起见,[/font][/size]U@{wH
[size=2][font=宋体]月份与日期连用时,月份常用缩写形式表示。缩写形式除[/font][font=Times New Roman]May[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]June[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]July[/font][font=宋体]外,其它的月份都由其前三个字母表示,但[/font][font=Times New Roman]September[/font][font=宋体]除外。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]UK ~:h8h
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]January[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Jan[/font][font=宋体].一月[/font][font=Times New Roman] February[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Feb[/font][font=宋体].二月[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
ZH^%U`%d [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]March[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Mar. [/font][font=宋体]三月[/font][font=Times New Roman] April[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Apr[/font][font=宋体].四月[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
SK5RxbIW [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]August[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Aug[/font][font=宋体].八月[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]2b$cg&F E
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]September[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Sept[/font][font=宋体].九月[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size](lF|p/D c
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]October[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Oct[/font][font=宋体].十月[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size][!ScePR
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]November[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Nov[/font][font=宋体].十一月[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]E)n YZ(QgP
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]December[/font][font=宋体]——[/font][font=Times New Roman]Dec[/font][font=宋体].十二月[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]2f3? MW;x!]O2X
[size=2][font=宋体]  注:这里缩写形式后面加点不能省略,因为它是表示缩写形式的符号。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size] l7h/\+{?
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]C[/font][font=宋体].日期用定冠词[/font][font=Times New Roman]the[/font][font=宋体]加序数词表示。在哪一天要添加介词[/font][font=Times New Roman]on[/font][font=宋体]。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]3?[3m1? RCE-M
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]National Day is on Oct. 1. [/font][/size]
!p5cv BL [size=2][font=宋体]  国庆节是十月一日。(读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] October first[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]PRQh$}Jn}k
[size=2][font=宋体]  此句也可以表示为[/font][font=Times New Roman] National Day is on the 1st of October[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
5uuAQ0MX[ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]May 5 [/font][font=宋体]五月五日(读作[/font][font=Times New Roman]May fifth[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
NU9V lH%ct3h [size=2][font=宋体]  也可以表示为[/font][font=Times New Roman]the fifth[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]5th[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman]of May [/font][/size]@ Z)Y Ez&o%d`
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Mar. 1[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]st[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][font=宋体]三月一日(读作[/font][font=Times New Roman]March first[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] the first of March[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
5R QD!N4|B'Tt3x4o!J [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]5. [/font][font=宋体]表示不具体、不确切的时间,如世纪、年代、年份、月份时,用介词[/font][font=Times New Roman]in[/font][font=宋体]表示,表示具体确切的某一天用介词[/font][font=Times New Roman]on[/font][font=宋体]表示[/font][/size]
l.Q`+Oc1d [size=2][font=宋体]通常情况下[/font][font=Times New Roman]morning[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]afternoon[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]evening[/font][font=宋体]等词前用介词[/font][font=Times New Roman]in[/font][font=宋体]。但是,当这些词前后有一修饰限定的词作为定语,把它们限定[/font][/size]D$~]9[+a&GY4w;o
[size=2][font=宋体]为某一天早晨、下午或晚上时,介词[/font][font=Times New Roman]in[/font][font=宋体]应改为[/font][font=Times New Roman]on[/font][font=宋体]。这里的修饰限定词可以是介词短语、名词、形容词、定语从句等。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]NN2o(F @b
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]On a cold morning[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]the old man died lonely in his house[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]oE6@_ O?;w.V~
[size=2][font=宋体]  在一个寒冷的早晨,这个老人孤独地死在自己的房子里。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]|!S I3D3O
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]I don't want to be disturbed on nights when I have to study[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]O6[QwrC
[size=2][font=宋体]  我不愿意在我必须学习的晚上被打扰。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size];s~M'n1r"cuym
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]The accident happened on the afternoon of July 7[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
}dN,f Yd^ [size=2][font=宋体]  这次事故发生在[/font][font=Times New Roman]7[/font][font=宋体]月[/font][font=Times New Roman]7[/font][font=宋体]日下午。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size],z7A5X9w D3`{$Q!b]
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]We are to have a small test on Monday morning[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size] ~?"qp(F6Y4a+_i
[size=2][font=宋体]  星期一早晨我们将进行一次小测验。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size][U0FE7zT
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
{t^7c%I:W.Er6JQX [b][size=2][color=red][font=宋体]四、加减乘除表示法[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/size][/b]k*\[0ncDb ]B U
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
s A0vVF kj^ [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]1. [/font][font=宋体]“加”用[/font][font=Times New Roman]plus[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]and[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman]add[/font][font=宋体]表示;“等于”用[/font][font=Times New Roman]is[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]make[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]equal[/font][font=宋体]等词表示。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
:z6nO:G2~m`&ju2m [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]x k;Q%owc@
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]2+3=? [/font][font=宋体]可表示为:[/font][font=Times New Roman] How much is two plus three? [/font][/size]`?l c*aM`
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
)b{ K LP1nu-x [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]2+3=5 [/font][/size]
8l#i9Ro I;x [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Two plus three is five[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
0Q7PO$^*m {$Se [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Two and three is equal to five[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
2j6L|m)[f [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Two and three make five[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]DI-y]%EK0W\ I
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Two added to three equals five[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]:b RF4F%A V
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]If we add two to/and three, we get five[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]hP-]{K6lr)} oF
[size=2][font=宋体]  二加三等于五[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
`&~I Caq X!Pt [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]2. [/font][font=宋体]“减”用[/font][font=Times New Roman] minus[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] take from[/font][font=宋体]表示[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]V:]B6?)c:o5K}*k#Z
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]10[/font][font=宋体]-[/font][font=Times New Roman]6[/font][font=宋体]=[/font][font=Times New Roman]?[/font][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]How much is ten minus six? [/font][/size]
rPxb!^o [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size][ kH%k&^+_H
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]10-6=4 [/font][/size]mR9ig5jL)[+?
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Ten minus six is four[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
7SL8V"ub8_ F!R [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Take six from ten and the remainder is four. [/font][/size]_|F3uU)l
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Six (taken) from ten is four[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
KsbF0\5f'VDL [size=2][font=宋体]  十减去六等于四[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
'xZ3h+_TP+g"B*C [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]3. [/font][font=宋体]“乘”用[/font][font=Times New Roman]time[/font][font=宋体](动词)或[/font][font=Times New Roman]multiply[/font][font=宋体]表示[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
/iU$AgS/cVI,a [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]3X4[/font][font=宋体]=[/font][font=Times New Roman]? How much is three times four? [/font][/size]W'y|P9X1YC5v?
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
8[@*y$d ZU [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]3X4=12 [/font][/size]
$e vF)~ Tb$QU [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Three times four is/are twelve[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]s @5l$KMt7tP
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Multiply three by four[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]we get twelve[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]9N;l0v1vV~
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Three multiplied by four makes twelve[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
^ R+le R%k%T*T+N8p [size=2][font=宋体]  三乘以四等于十二[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]_ k,q }3u
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]4. [/font][font=宋体]“除”用[/font][font=Times New Roman]divide[/font][font=宋体]的过去分词形式表示[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
cWbOEx8l [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]16[/font][font=宋体]÷[/font][font=Times New Roman]4=? How much is sixteen divided by four? [/font][/size] L!Os,i6U|)z4Wf/@g
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]%z%N Z*v HE
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]16[/font][font=宋体]÷[/font][font=Times New Roman]4[/font][font=宋体]=[/font][font=Times New Roman]4 [/font][/size]
(eQ8U-x)S YWVw [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Sixteen divided by four is four[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
-a#a;fR/F4~"y [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Sixteen divided by four equals/gives/makes four[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
7t R}kl'jP [size=2][font=宋体]  十六除以四等于四。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]-v9wq*c$yu
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]g3d!uNoQ
[b][size=2][color=red][font=宋体]五、分数表示法[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/size][/b]k{s3j"J&gJh
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]0j7wOh~.g"V
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]1. [/font][font=宋体]分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子,序数词作分母,除了分子是“[/font][font=Times New Roman]1[/font][font=宋体]”以外,[/font][/size] y0s(u!^Tw
[size=2][font=宋体]其它情况下序数词都要用复数形式。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size];`{2f3k5w'q6m7QL
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]\`UXw_
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]3/4 three fourths[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] three quarters [/font][/size]
\ U"|c/v [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1/3 one third[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman]a third [/font][/size]
(f;E+?Ur` [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]24/25 twenty-four twenty-fifths [/font][/size]&O&bR*B/?j3HV
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]3 1/4 three and one fourth[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] three and one quarter [/font][/size]
b;U1B+Abo1|p4n [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1/2 a half [/font][/size]M$sO1m3p w/W*\)~
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1/4 one quarter[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman]a quarter [/font][/size]O1E q-T%^f$K
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1 1/2 one and a half [/font][/size]
IuY7J-~Fw-h [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1 1/4 one and a quarter [/font][/size]@ rybH*S n0t1v D
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]2. [/font][font=宋体]当分数后面接名词时,如果分数表示的值大于[/font][font=Times New Roman]1[/font][font=宋体],名词用复数;小于[/font][font=Times New Roman]1[/font][font=宋体],名词用单数。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
+t!T5wPd#g_v!a [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1 1/2 hours [/font][font=宋体]一个半小时(读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] one and a half hours[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]$}Z?C5U#b#U2ld(h
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]2 3/4 meters [/font][font=宋体]二又四分之三米(读作[/font][font=Times New Roman]two and three-fourths meters[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]#t{'B7sx&\6Q%FZ
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]4/5 meter [/font][font=宋体]五分之四米[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
%["W)DlCP [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]5/6 inch [/font][font=宋体]六分之五英寸[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
5x5S$i f,c V-@u#b/g [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]3. [/font][font=宋体]表示“[/font][font=Times New Roman]n[/font][font=宋体]次方”的说法:指数用序数词,底数用基数词。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
5R/KN"~ Q'WN!B [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]10[/font][font=宋体]的[/font][font=Times New Roman]7[/font][font=宋体]次方[/font][font=Times New Roman] the seventh power of ten[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]ten to the seventh power[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
5Fu+?%Poh'{ [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]6[/font][font=宋体]的[/font][font=Times New Roman]10[/font][font=宋体]次方[/font][font=Times New Roman] the tenth power of six[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]six to the tenth power[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
P:JGQ x Yg [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]~3W(J2bH
[size=2][b][color=red][font=宋体]六[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/b][b][color=red][font=宋体]、小数表示法[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/b][/size]
e:_4jH'tp.{ t)[ [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
L0}m'L8h/K ~ [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]1. [/font][font=宋体]小数用基数词来表示,以小数点为界,小数点左首的数字为一个单位,表示整数,数字合起来读;小数点右首[/font][/size]p%i9D]p%Ok5w6u
[size=2][font=宋体]的数字为一个单位,表示小数,数字分开来读;小数点读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] point[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]o[/font][font=宋体]读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] zero[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman]o[/font][font=宋体][[/font][font=Times New Roman]ou[/font][font=宋体]],整数部分为零时,可以省略不读。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
]9j8Dc8Or*Y [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]0.4 zero point four[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman]point four [/font][font=宋体]零点四[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]+iy g bUl)IGF"P
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]10.23 ten point two three [/font][font=宋体]十点二三[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
9A BNZ_r v u(Z [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]25.67 twenty-five point six seven [/font][font=宋体]二十五点六七[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
Cy*N&z,a)K [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]l.03 one point o three [/font][font=宋体]一点零三[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]tb0lOYHi.A;y%Q7e
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]2. [/font][font=宋体]当数字值大于[/font][font=Times New Roman]1[/font][font=宋体]时,小数后面的名词用复数,数字值小于[/font][font=Times New Roman]1[/font][font=宋体]时,小数后面的名词用单数。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
ct]a SmqM [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]1.03 meters [/font][font=宋体]一点零三米[/font][font=Times New Roman] 0.49 ton [/font][font=宋体]零点四九吨[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
JC5m[ ]i.RnR6G L [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]l.5 tons [/font][font=宋体]一点五吨[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
F+bt0B c.v:s[g [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
-m/WAH@&p [b][size=2][color=red][font=宋体]七、百分数表示法[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/size][/b]
0`H/Htx [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
c BT1gk I0i [size=2][font=宋体]  百分数用基数+[/font][font=Times New Roman]percent[/font][font=宋体]表示[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]|U EWw p } A6{d3P
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]50[/font][font=宋体]%[/font][font=Times New Roman] fifty percent[/font][font=宋体]   百分之五十[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
*c.F xo6V _:o [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]3[/font][font=宋体]%[/font][font=Times New Roman] three percent[/font][font=宋体]   百分之三[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]+v5]0W+j.j7PY
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]0.12[/font][font=宋体]%[/font][font=Times New Roman] zero point one two percent [/font][font=宋体]百分之零点一二[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
0w-Nw!zp%^ [size=2][font=宋体]  这里的[/font][font=Times New Roman]percent[/font][font=宋体]前半部[/font][font=Times New Roman]per[/font][font=宋体]表示“每一”,[/font][font=Times New Roman]cent[/font][font=宋体]这一后半部分表示“百”,所以百分之几中[/font][font=Times New Roman]percent[/font][font=宋体]不用复数形式。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
)^:N;dZ$e dWcbV [font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]
?8jYO9T+D [b][size=2][color=red][font=宋体]八、数量表示法[/font][/color][color=red][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/color][/size][/b]9iLz\!ZNhsJN\
[font=Times New Roman][size=2] [/size][/font]#wsAs)B)z|9w
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]1. [/font][font=宋体]表示长、宽、高、面积等,用基数词[/font][font=Times New Roman]+[/font][font=宋体]单位词([/font][font=Times New Roman]meter[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]foot[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]inch[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]kilogram[/font][font=宋体]等)[/font][font=Times New Roman]+ [/font][font=宋体]形容词([/font][font=Times New Roman]long[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]wide[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman]high[/font][font=宋体]等)[/font][/size]4}g3YF'|:t:L
[size=2][font=宋体]表示,或者用基数词[/font][font=Times New Roman]+[/font][font=宋体]单位词[/font][font=Times New Roman] + in + [/font][font=宋体]名词([/font][font=Times New Roman]length[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] width[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] height[/font][font=宋体],[/font][font=Times New Roman] weight[/font][font=宋体]等)表示。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]:ZVtM7vWK
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]two meters long[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] two meters in length 2[/font][font=宋体]米长[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
!OdZ0X"M,z0Mj$]4}Y\#Hx [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]three feet high[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] three feet in height 3[/font][font=宋体]英尺高[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
9G6^ \1~ Tr3\%s5v L#L [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]four inches wide[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] four inches in width 4[/font][font=宋体]英寸宽[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
.X+Wtm!P [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]This box is 2 kilograms in weight[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
}PU){Fu~ [size=2][font=宋体]  这个盒子有两千克重。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]GQ9GFM`
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]The city wall of Xi'an is 12 meters wide and 12 meters high[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size] Jg Oj1Iwn[`@.p9|
[size=2][font=宋体]  西安城墙是[/font][font=Times New Roman]12[/font][font=宋体]米宽,[/font][font=Times New Roman]12[/font][font=宋体]米高。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
2|$fmd3L-N6z [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]2. [/font][font=宋体]表示时间、距离时,使用含数词的名词所有格形式作定语。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
:p0^$H ng4Z:vB [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]five minutes' walk [/font][/size]
.Ynz7?*U~.E-sK [size=2][font=宋体]  步行五分钟(的距离)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
?Vdr4Z+KW tW [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]It's an hour's ride from my hometown to our university[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
]#c5R*f%q1{;r [size=2][font=宋体]  从我的家乡到我们大学是乘车一小时的路程。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
x;}u(C$dp]w.ATHk [size=2][font=宋体]  或:从我的家乡到我们大学需要乘车一小时。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]X [4^7_o/j
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]It's three kilometers' distance from our campus to the Bell Tower. [/font][/size]*@ b+vtH\W
[size=2][font=宋体]  从我们校园到钟楼有三公里远。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
.gLl(v:T@2U,o [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]3. [/font][font=宋体]表示温度时,用[/font][font=Times New Roman]below zero[/font][font=宋体]表示零下温度,温度用基数词[/font][font=Times New Roman]+degree[/font][font=宋体]([/font][font=Times New Roman]s[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman]+[/font][font=宋体]单位词([/font][font=Times New Roman]centigrade[/font][font=宋体]摄氏或[/font][font=Times New Roman]Fahrenheit[/font][font=宋体]华氏)表示。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]^IW8^*L#hiD,i
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]thirty-six degrees centigrade[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] 36[/font][font=宋体]℃[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][font=宋体]摄氏[/font][font=Times New Roman] 36[/font][font=宋体]度[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size].GDN6yg(K`
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]four degrees below zero centigrade[/font][font=宋体]或[/font][font=Times New Roman] -4[/font][font=宋体]℃[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][font=宋体]摄氏零下[/font][font=Times New Roman]4[/font][font=宋体]度[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
P,B7G\6gy*kb [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Water freezes at thirty-two degrees Fahrenheit[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
K lZ$\0meg [size=2][font=宋体]  水在华氏三十二度时结冰。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
~El;zN(eM k [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]Water boils at one hundred degrees centigrade[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]1~)ic_9g!z*D
[size=2][font=宋体]  水在摄氏一百度时沸腾。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
7[)A5M]9F}G [size=2][font=宋体]  这里的单位词在人们都很清楚是什么度量制度时,可以省略。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
-oc8o.q R$^)Pg [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]You are 37[/font][font=宋体]℃.(读作[/font][font=Times New Roman] thirty-seven degrees[/font][font=宋体])[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]0L_A,fi#{jiD
[size=2][font=宋体]  你是三十七度。(摄氏)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
#d5~+A4S'o'i#B%T [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]It's seven degrees below zero[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]T@}?-uB%tB#K/x dvD
[size=2][font=宋体]  今天是零下七度。(摄氏)[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]_s#v"gIg'F.i1ps
[size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]4. [/font][font=宋体]由数词和其他名词构成的名词性短语作定语时,其中的名词用单数形式,名词性短语中各部分间要用连字符“[/font][font=Times New Roman]-[/font][font=宋体]”来连接。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
!fL5~z|Y YS [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]It's a five-minute walk from the library to the playground[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]g_'B%rY\6x
[size=2][font=宋体]  从图书馆到操场需要走五分钟。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
J?R PO2I @6J!X [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]She's a sixteen-year-old girl[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
8yhni!v6o E5p'w [size=2][font=宋体]  她是个十六岁的女孩。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
p?,[+TS S,j#M [size=2][font=宋体] [/font][font=Times New Roman]5. [/font][font=宋体]表示“比···大(或)几倍”的说法。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
7K&p){gK [size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]This room is two times bigger than that one[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
P\0\:EIX m3C [size=2][font=宋体]  这个房间比那个(房间)大两倍。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]Vu(No\3t
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]The dictionary is four times thicker than that book[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
b iX6hG$Gb [size=2][font=宋体]  这本词典比那本书厚四倍。[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]w1yf3Jt[0H
[size=2][font=宋体]  [/font][font=Times New Roman]My age is two times older than his[/font][font=宋体].[/font][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]E;H-Db_ya
[font=宋体][size=2]  我的年龄比他大两倍。[/size][/font]
E:JY DxS [size=2][/size]

suntian_shuai 发表于 2007-1-9 18:36

温故知新 温故知新 .

appleskx 发表于 2007-1-9 18:38

不错,请问lz还有么?喜欢中.......

我爱你雯 发表于 2007-1-9 21:58

不错,不错
WLR6I1P L 很基础的东西:loveliness:

suntian_shuai 发表于 2007-1-9 22:00

xiexie 我爱你雯  鼓励.

erdongri 发表于 2007-2-5 23:17

Good!!!

marsluxiaojiao 发表于 2008-7-17 16:13

谢谢

侬侬 发表于 2008-7-18 17:20

不错,正向寻找的东西

t_mac_yyj 发表于 2008-12-1 11:19

不错啊i4m6hR~,m];Mm
好贴

页: [1]

Powered by Discuz! Archiver 6.1.0  © 2001-2007 Comsenz Inc.