TOEFL听力笔记[资料共享]
简介：# \( e( k' b' I' {0 Q) P8 a1 N
将往年的听力真题概括为四大场景：（一）娱乐场景（二）学习场景（三）生活场景（四）特色场景－女尊男卑，并给出了听力句型总结以及部分习语、单词。
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一、 听力场景
1 E* j5 I! O6 S; C（一） 娱乐场景" Z% F# y5 ?7 T& Z9 q
1音乐会
. C! @! G1 t" m3 C8 x8 K－永远好听
' u) W" n# D# ~! R( v－喜欢classical music, 不喜欢Rock&Roll% u! J8 |) p) |$ o0 l
－去不了因为要学习8 _/ o; {' h4 r4 O9 T$ o
－提前买票6 d: U+ l/ t+ L$ V. v' m1 X
2剧院演出6 X! ~* a! d, S Q5 O
－有票没票
0 R5 o7 F; ]& o j% h1 t) r－座位是否调换
! H0 S* n4 d5 _ Q D* u＊ 在卖on sale；卖完了be sold out
4 ^5 v B7 e! }3 x# q+ Y8 b& T＊ 正前方的位置orchestra section；楼座balcony
9 b: R+ l6 R, D1 I1 [3美术馆
3 X4 d8 |' l# B; _, c( S E- l/ T- ?－喜欢去且最好是modern art$ G8 D2 n( R8 o" w' t
＊ 油画oils/canvas；版画prints；水彩画water color；壁画fresco/mural；素描sketch；肖像画portrait；山水画landscape: B, h( z% @" G2 v# F
4电影# i( V6 f2 B8 E7 @& i8 h9 U
－不好看，不值 money8 [0 I/ \3 |& o: t- z; v
＊It was hardly worth the wait
L, |6 Q' L( ?0 ^. I price of admission
7 Y* b: o3 v! m+ p1 f! y8 D) k* ~5买东西. A* g$ r- y5 f4 `1 K) g
－买什么:invest in, stock up on, 以旧换新trade it in,分期付款 pay by installment, 头期款down payment,卖东西cash in on sth.
* a+ U* b( Z5 d+ u5 h9 b% W－买没买（注意虚拟语气）,退货refund，预付in advance/deposit4 l0 q \: Q* e0 V# P
－喜欢便宜货: on sale; good bargain/deal/price/buy; discount;
7 H9 H a" c4 O8 h5 z＊ 东西巨贵cost you an arm and a leg, cost sb dearly, dear sth, make a fortune, cost a bundle* U: \* A) I/ K
＊ 价钱公道fair, reasonable, affordable, acceptable.
- b2 X+ I1 l7 W6养花种草
3 r* ]+ ~0 P$ [& L% k; o8 [( y－花草长势+ J Y6 ?- _& B, L) I. ^5 a5 X
－阳光水份: sunlight; water regularly
6 i) h( J; t: L* D$ I9 N－摆哪儿合适：窗前sunlight；角落里shade
U- A0 F4 e4 V% {$ w0 `: ^7照相
/ f9 F$ G, r" K4 i－效果:模糊blurry, y R) V: Y/ W3 G% c# u) f
－用光，胶卷:闪光灯flash, 焦距focus, out of focus, adjust the focus, 照相shot, a roll of film, 冲卷develop, 放大enlarge) O1 B" G% J! [: P1 f, p
8邮局5 H- E7 i2 I# B
－不满意：It took forever to arrive.- q4 Q/ b: P; s4 M$ ]
9外出吃饭(go out for lunch, dine out)
: t% R, Y9 y9 e5 j－上哪儿吃：一角dime, 五分nickel, 1分penny, 分cent
; V& c. v! W1 c. q. c* i* }－爱尝鲜appetizer开胃物，打包酒菜carryout,腌制 souse,
, b% C# i0 J! W－喜欢安静：prefer a quiet place
1 [- h* k2 _2 d) ?. ^- E5 D－谁请客：我请客This is my treat; Let me treat you; Let me pick up the bill. Foot the bill- x7 f5 ^& U1 c% l8 b8 M
AA制：go fifty fifty, Let’s spit the check, two bills
7 C: K1 F4 J4 H. k. u－点错菜：order，菜单recipe$ ` ?1 K& M+ x' }* U, p
*侍者常用语： ①Bring the menu-are you ready to order now? ②take your order-I’ll be with you in a moment③recommend sth-specialty特色④serve food- I’ll take care of it. I’ll see to it.
/ O; g- B7 Z: O10贪吃场景$ }7 ^/ X$ | Q5 }$ k- D
－吃完：eat up, clean out, empty, go out.( W( ? E5 Q: P3 W$ Q# m& R
－谁打扫:残羹冷炙leftover% A$ z/ [( m, ?* P; i0 N$ j
*饭量小eat like a bird, 饭量大eat like a horse, 酒量大drink like a fish, 能睡sleep like a log, 能抽烟smoke like a chimney- g) O1 m% v2 D+ l9 Z0 _0 u! U
11吃
+ I! E! I* t$ D2 s# u$ ^) s－apple-pie好吃out of the world, pizza 难吃 taste awful,
2 N S: a; g; f) B# J" M$ Z*一份helping/serving/bite，吃一点take a bite of
4 b" O9 f' R+ m" _1 L. n) S12咖啡. C" q+ O) \) e# t8 M2 R
－爱喝，别上瘾be addicted to，戒掉be off
( W" C+ b0 I+ {4 ^3 Z; r* a－不喝不加奶的咖啡not drink it black
M m: a4 D% N－不喝因为咖啡因caffeine
. U; Z D6 F5 K13着装
5 @1 m+ c7 X$ n) o' N; h2 z＊ style,正装formal suit, 休闲装casual jeans.& e7 _: z8 D/ M0 i( f4 I
＊ Color (蓝色最好),navy (blue), solid blue, deep/light blue.褪色fade, faint, lose the color.不褪色retain its color.$ j7 C3 c, ^0 W+ {# Q
＊ Size: 松loose，紧tight, It’s tight on waist. 缩水shrink4 Q+ V/ E+ x6 [+ t' c
＊ Design: 条stripped，点dotted，格plaid，做工精细elegant, 短裤shorts
% l C' q0 Q, \! p+ G, ?14减肥on diet
; P$ o; a7 U+ W4 _" |$ D: E－身体好，身材好 perfect shape, good/excellent condition5 @# g+ t9 G- Q
－要坚持，需锻炼 I’ve got to get a shape.
( _, s6 r8 v P$ x*slim①苗条②机会少
$ x! I( N& Z: q4 H4 _1 a1 R) T7 s15理发4 D b7 B8 Q* l5 Q
－价贵，去哪儿理- J2 d l, ?; o3 m% @" ~. L
－换发型，不好认make out/recognize
% x3 v( Y- F+ e" m9 Y*理发店：hair salon, hairdresser,发型师stylist
! z. U. \; ?1 ]9 p/ E7 T) l* W& x*修流海trim the bangs，鬓角side,中分parting in the middle，左分parting to the left,耳朵上over the ear,到后背in the back.; D+ n% T; V3 z) n0 q0 A+ M
16度假2 G8 V8 |8 ^1 N
－宠物：谁看have sb to do sth, 与宠物相处，宠物喜欢你be attached to，掉毛shed) H7 E# E) k& l9 D& X
－旅行社：订机票book/reserve, 房间：取消cancel, 换房switch room
0 ~% q! x) F" o3 R7 Q; w' D*乖一点be good
# N @8 ]+ Q7 e- O5 t*Hotel or Motel: ashtray, 肥皂和手巾soap and towel, front desk.
; d, |, c7 q( H( i17海滩
4 e! g7 q3 k( a% q－爱去; B T7 R, l1 o2 y
－干什么
* s9 R5 D9 i$ M. W% y. k, g＊enjoy lying on the beach, take a sun bath, play sand volleyball, swimming, surfing(冲浪)1 ~2 T* T* V1 d# V: D: ~
－没钱去不了4 `# Z$ i5 s H5 K: J) T2 m
18晚会party
+ P `# P" X$ j: c7 g X-the more the merrier! r2 G/ `9 T7 i
19天气
* `' @" m" ^0 x' b( |! K7 j$ ~－天气变化：多云overcast，大风high wind，暴风雪blizzard，倾盆大雨downpour/pouring，阵雨shower，（雨雪）停light up(天色转亮)，放晴clear up，（好天气）持续keep up/hold on,变暖warm up
: X- p* e p' i- _－picnic/barbecue(吃烤烧肉的野餐)总在下雨天 sunshine.% M o+ @, O) I t1 a. c$ L
－天气好，心情好：It’s nice/good to have sth for a change.
$ K; s7 y% k' j" b! m% F－天气与穿衣:收衣服put away/pack，找出衣服get out
* M5 i7 I- E5 V: B－是不是要买衣服：羊毛衫wool sweater，羽绒服down jacket，靴子boot，手套glove，围巾scarf
2 P3 }& t* y( I8 h*美国天气预报三项指标：湿度humility,降雨量rainfall/precipitation,温度temperature. P* h; S; b' h2 e& L) d
20机场' n: V* w# E& r) g. z N! k
－天气不好影响航班：the flight was delayed/canceled due to the bad weather1 j8 L3 D# z* X. t q1 K6 K1 S h( ^" W
21运动% m2 G$ z$ R" ~5 E( k
－爱运动，耽误学习
4 H3 S; w/ ~9 c0 ~－喜欢所有beach/gym activities.冰球ice hockey,棒球 base ball, football
# D Y# z% z: G' F2 V* hiking远足, cycling骑车, rock-climbing攀岩, skiing滑雪, jogging跑步, golf
4 Z* ]+ A/ k, Z* tennis网球:正/反手fore/back hand，续弦(重新装弦)restring，球场court，接/发球serve/return，出界go out of bounds.2 ]' y" g8 m9 _0 b" {& @. i( s& Y
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（二） 学习场景; Q( S$ X7 a! H) n7 p$ a
1论文# w- R; o0 K. R; v
－题目难定（太大）too broad a topic" f3 r3 n' ]5 L% g7 t
－资料难查（太多）too much material to cover
0 z2 r5 e. N# T8 z－多找教授（时间）
' x; x6 k O2 N8 T( ]. G' T3 b－打字困难（机房）机少人多，想买机, { ]5 H+ e; B- g
2笔记
. z7 Y2 G2 A- Y! w. ~% C－考笔记be based on the lecture/notes
. a- g. o% U* F' p2 _7 G) I－字难认make out/recognize handwriting
" A4 M8 s+ ?. t# G& a' w3考试
7 d/ C- u, L: |9 E$ a9 Q% ?－永远难was supposed to be easy
& I1 e4 @4 Q7 x" w9 @8 q－不推迟put it off, hold off, delay, postpone
& q: S8 }, {5 y& @－分数低:及格passing grade，不及格failing grade，好分数perfect grade: E4 m! i, W% v$ e
－心里不好受down+ d% Y: _" @8 ?0 Y6 c
＊take-home exam开卷考试，workshop研讨会, seminar研究会! i' H% Z6 N! b
4评价教授+ U, o9 a% ~, M# F+ n* G, @
－小对话中（不好），段子题中（好）4 B' J1 D/ h% N1 f9 q6 Y4 K$ e4 r, L a; d
－不迟到punctual/prompt，不早退，常拖堂run over time/late, + Z" G$ O i% J2 u- e9 a+ Q) X5 ?( f
－要求严，出题难，给分低
( |7 z3 z! A" B% ~) M, S- Y*听不懂：be lost/be all at sea/in the dark
( e6 C" H- I" t- O0 R*听懂：figure out/make sense/catch/follow words
& k H$ ]9 s$ p# j7 E8 p& C*打瞌睡：drop off/doze off, keep watching the clock, keep counting the time.
! ]7 s. R! }8 `4 |5作业; y+ D0 E& W& o/ K& Y* t
－作业多：I‘ve had enough of it.(I’ll never have enough of it.高兴语气)
& z/ i2 V h% r: a9 i9 n4 m3 ?*have one’s hands full, be tied up, be booked, be up to one’s eyes/ears/neck with work. Have a million things to do. Study 48 hours in a day.* v: r! @/ O$ j
－想迟交，不迟交:交作业hand in/ turn in, 迟交extension, 多给时间extra/more time$ p8 M1 N6 U6 b& d0 Y
6熬夜* n: y- y) F, h8 _# k; Z; [" u
－常熬夜：sit up, stay doing sth
9 z ~0 b4 t9 m8 ^－不熬夜 get out of it, wise, K4 f9 c* L% ?8 R* \5 W$ ~6 P
7书店
/ q8 l; H! M6 ^) v3 h( H－有货没货in stock/ out of stock
0 ~; X p$ I- `－印，不印in /out of print- ~& d& r8 e. q6 T& h
－过时out-dated, 最新的updated/current! N0 S) J. ?% V4 i- ~1 r8 N
－平装paper back，精装hard back
) t' i- N% H" S+ J4 |7 i" c8图书馆
1 O1 a: N/ H& s% ?－还书：recall a book, library loan, 续借renew, 传记作者biographer, 微缩胶片microfiche* \! R$ o& O9 ?# W1 o( K9 J
－罚钱:overdue, late return, fine , moratorium(暂停，推迟)，
( k5 w3 t9 _3 u9电话! |0 T4 T- J$ G3 x& S
－定主题，听语气，背套话* D4 D- o6 a* q9 E2 @2 O
＊ 电话号码本：yellow pages, telephone directory，干扰static，接通put through
3 a) a# c3 \. M5 d$ u: d: a＊ 占着电话tie up, be off下线断线,过会打给你get back to sb.
y; d6 W2 K3 F7 }1 p10选课( H& U" C; @( H* m7 {0 i* P" p
－先学入门课intro/basic/prerequisite，再学高级课，教授得同意approval/permission/signature
`1 V: c+ [9 r" U* ?－三大顾虑:too much, too difficult, intro course
+ `" ]$ [1 q- }" @－课程难，心情不好
+ N+ F/ j) G; l2 @3 M3 q9 \－少选明智，多选犯傻，时刻准备退课drop) `+ e4 K, V$ v* c- S# i4 @* U0 p
% Z# P! H8 O, _' n2 y/ z% S1 c& ~(三)生活场景
* [$ B- a# f: G% j+ ~1找房
/ C' |+ v6 M `* P4 H" M# P－抱怨：dormitory①太小太脏②太吵③管的太严；apartment①东西老坏②室友难处neat, considerate.& E* j! S2 `; W6 j/ k
－找房难，不愿搬，抱怨多，怕涨价，减装修4 j9 ~$ U3 Y; ~/ I! L
－房东landlord，租户tenant/ \7 s2 Q; K$ H: m7 j; }6 k
2噪音
1 c) I7 m. G4 U( W－室内：调音turn down，隔音sound proof，没意识到& D7 i6 S' c4 Y& N7 w r
－室外：airport, highway, traffic
' {! k" {8 r: t0 _3空气污染
, x o0 j" A4 H7 I－室内：开窗，空气窒息stuffy,卡住了window is stuck
( ]& n3 O) e0 z* k: t& ^－室外：没办法，抱怨多( H3 t7 g2 R c" S
4装修' B7 ~( s* y7 ^
－少花钱afford，新床new couch4 w3 p, ?" v& I4 H
－旧家具往哪放where do you want it to go?" {8 G: w! h3 \( d% J+ R3 R
5修理1 p ` x8 B- _" E* o& i; y
－什么坏了，找谁:管道工plumber, 水龙头/管子漏leaky faucet/pipe, 下水道堵塞clogged drain, 灯泡bulb, 电线wiring, 电灯light , 电工electrician
n! ^8 ?) L* P. i7 g$ l4 Q, Z－修理贵，修不如买：以旧换新trade it in
6 Q$ e) u4 ^( j! u# H$ k+ j＊修理工的总称：maintenance people, technician, repair person
/ ^3 B! D5 w' G! M. F6高速路highway7 Z9 I5 [$ |( R
－长塞车be tied up/ backed up in traffic, traffic jam, rush hour.1 u" Y8 o5 p; e! d P
－拐错弯：should have turned, miss the turn
( i, m6 p1 W) {% ~－从哪儿出get out , exit' L& U f# H# X2 Y1 s( d9 M3 \7 \ ~
－违章：超速speeding, 闯红灯go through the red light, 违章停车illegal parking, 停车场lot，罚单ticket, 交通队traffic court
9 J" X$ J, o. c: A5 @! Y' |2 W) j5 O7迷路，问路
& X1 U* G3 V+ X% ?3 w＊ 中南central south，左上角upper left hand，右下角lower right hand，沿着走go down, walk along. Off to , a; Y) v" @: h3 Q4 w5 e( {1 q" I* Y5 Q
＊ 你去哪儿：where are you heading for
, ]' g. k) s* I8 C! B2 d4 J leaving for9 U2 k1 v; T0 m% ?5 z2 x
8外伤: W7 K& d3 ~# {+ v: g% C9 s
－易受伤
- H: j* z/ g- q& D& M/ D－伤哪里:twist, strain, hurt, injure, shoulder, wrist, ankle, knee
; O, H) F) y7 `) f7 r7 x－能不能动4 z3 O; o* }. e; Q% B; {
－原因：搬东西或锻炼7 k- X( z4 w4 X* ]& h
9看病
O5 v& k4 i o4 ^3 _9 ^/ Z; |5 I－症状:feel under the weather身体不适,catch a cold, have ringing in the ears, running nose, sneeze喷嚏。感染…病come down with, get a touch of, catch
. U4 `( j$ O5 A0 d" L, N0 S－禁忌0 _0 P) P. v) q9 z
－药管不管用:药起了作用it works/helps. It does good. It does the trick(do the trick获得成功). It makes difference.9 f+ ]. Q* E3 A. X( v) r* Y
＊药片pill，剂量dosage，入院be admitted to hospital, 出院check out of/release from
4 @7 W+ S8 d4 R2 F! i( R) K7 p0 d＊医务室infirmary, clinic. 药房pharmacy,棉团floss, 打针shots，抓药fill/ \7 t7 `0 C% |4 ~, l* U# o
10打工
. d" m" J4 \# Z8 ?. i－时间，工资，经验' A" w1 }* E- q# n7 j4 M
－职责，感受& ?) O3 r3 O, U n
11借钱，还钱
; h6 j6 Y6 ?$ W- O0 l& B4 X－不愿借4 J6 f- c7 n3 W. u" C; O5 K
－不想还4 @- g( U2 J; G3 b. p
－（语气）why
% u/ c: n: V" F) u12帮忙6 r% {1 Z0 Q' u& {* k
－帮或不帮5 k' L n- A2 a' T% i8 v2 M
－为何不帮
# h+ }+ h- G6 Q- Y. Q lack of 9 R6 d7 B5 r( ]- J
13捎东西 low on sth
, t; i. f- q& `6 h* [; J/ ?－缺什么be short of$ g; j( `) Y+ \4 f) [# R J, _
－要或不要，原因 run out of
+ W6 V8 N% S( N6 Q2 x% y, I) [3 X' [14搭车
$ G' w" `( x& X－搭不上，听原因:接sb. pick sb up, 下车到哪儿drop sb. off at somewhere4 O6 Q8 Y) P8 H6 ]) u: O# h
15等人% D4 L5 U% X; i9 R' p6 }
－等不着
' B5 o& Q( K) e2 h－不想等, V. m& J' ?/ k, t# f' z
－why
, h2 V/ ~' ~ y( w' T
) ~$ o4 R# X4 m# _! H. W# w(四)特色场景－女尊男卑3 E, Q# c1 L0 E8 @2 n0 s
1男生宿舍总是脏（女生脏，因为学习）
& c% Y9 I4 ^- g; T- Umess, a real dump/mess, messed up, messy,乱七八槽at sixes and sevens, chaos, chaotic
, a( s4 f* e: e2 K" {: ^) a＊ I haven’t done much cleaning recently. My room is like a tornado hit it.
; v" u4 m: h& E( ]) o1 H) R3 }" ]＊ 吸尘器vacuum/rag cleaner
' v+ W. \2 Q G( \: a! y8 c9 G2男生爱花钱
/ {) o7 X1 [8 ~. {1 a＊have money to burn, burn the candle at both ends, spend money like water
6 g5 `0 G& S: _*花完go through = use up @( A: D3 k0 L* i, M
*破产I was broke, I never seem to have enough money.
0 l( c* ]! C+ F1 C*save for rainy days.存钱以备不时之需4 m9 P3 n7 s) A t
3男生害羞
: d4 A& G2 q4 t: @－内向keep sth to oneself, not sociable, feel embarrassed, self-conscious( S B4 ^3 J8 U
4男生爱紧张
5 W3 J) D! S! a8 q6 R0 |% `$ i$ Q－考试
& N% s# A: p7 n# r－presentation stand/sit# a3 o5 w, x* q( @# O1 \. D: h, \
－宣布谁得奖学金 restless quietly4 f8 ^/ q0 P2 m! S
＊ 坐立不安 too excited to be still ,be on edge, on pins and needles, like a cat on hot bricks, pace the floor(来回踱步)$ G# i& s$ B' t, @+ m
5男生各种环习惯. }% @, D; k/ I" z6 d
＊ 睡过头oversleep, be late for class, miss the class! a) w/ X! E% |/ D4 y/ m! b
＊ 失眠insomnia/wake up,辗转反侧toss and turn, twist, 安眠药sleeping pills
1 w: {# o1 e: g U＊ Never hand in the paper on time. Extension, extra time, be behind in(落后)，be backed up(堆积作业)，临考抱佛脚 cram for the exam/ f$ Z0 P4 P, k; B+ P
＊ 补考fail the exam, make up the exam.0 g& c) L/ B- U- _4 Y* c% v
6女生Mystery, 爱学习
! X7 L; r+ T0 L$ S＊ make no sense to me. Sth I’ll never figure out. Over my head. Beyond me/my understanding.
% W7 F; Y8 A' d4 T. j＊ How she manage to do it is a mystery to me. 答案中：wonder, surprised0 e+ |% B! O$ Q, R5 T
＊ 拉都拉不走tear sb away from the books
; H- I; K$ D$ B* v j: g7女生不记仇7 Q: z% R; M6 ?2 Z
＊ 故意mean to do,记恨 hold the grudge, forgive, forgiving, tolerant,忘掉 get over it
7 `- l, e! \4 H＊ broad-minded, open heart, a heart of gold. Think much/little of sb. Look up to /down upon sb
, X ~" a, i) C6 q3 h5 u8常考女生的优点（参看男生缺点）。好女帮男场景：说教. S+ S+ Z8 }9 x# Z7 f% X7 Q, L
9 v& |1 W4 ?0 b
二、听力句型总结$ Q# m! \* ^8 x& E
-as…as…
' R7 D7 V C9 h( e, M: E. O5 R `as cool as a cucumber, as fit as fiddle(小提琴)（身体棒）,as healthy as horse, as poor as a church mouse, as strong as an ox, as like as two peas(长得象)，peas and carrots(形影不离)，apples and oranges(大不相同)，as proud as peacock(孔雀), as changeable as moon, as punctual as a church clock, as sly as fox, as light as feather, as hungry as a wolf.9 e8 j$ h# q4 q- @+ f
-be the last thing +定从,最不希望的，最不需要的，最不愿意的。
4 N& @: p. C3 J2 h0 ?2 a-hasn’t he, isn’t it +ever/though.可不是吗！(很同意)
8 \0 I! ?5 R" a4 P" e-if only 要是…就好了。答案的标志是虚拟语气和wish.
, [4 C0 W! p' T0 \4 G; n-not that, not as…adj….as you think不至于那么过分吧
, H& t; I6 N. k* _% c! R% X# f-不辞辛苦做某事go out of one’s way to do. Take great trouble to do sth. Go extra miles to do sth.
+ |. c k2 |* p! q" L$ P: l# W; d-吃惊：Jees. Boy! Man! Jesus(耶稣) christ! Dear me! Wow!' k! J F: @) u$ p$ m5 Q- j
-对我都一样：It makes no difference to me. Does it make any difference. What difference does it make. It’s all the same to me.2 H3 H! e+ E g. e
-感觉如何：What do you think of sth? How do you like sth? How do you find sth? How do you feel about sth? Would you like A or B? Do you feel like sth? Are you in a mood for anything?# E# j# `5 h( y) ]- [) }
-开玩笑吧：So you say(是你这么说的嘛!(=that is to say)). Pull my leg开我的玩笑.
$ t8 m7 h- z8 @. _/ N6 g% g-流泪my eyes swim in tears, shed tears of remorse, I can’t hold back my tears+ F% m, q$ \5 | ]- C
-你真了不起：You are somebody. You are a big potato.
! E* N" m% t9 \- `- M-提醒：I don’t think you’ll do… I was wondering if you will do sth. I don’t imagine if you do. You have not done sth, have you?
# q/ ?. O7 L8 `# J/ @3 I ^) a$ e-听我说：You know why. Tell me why.( A: u8 b N& w" G7 @
-我本想做某事（但没做）I meant to do.. should have given. Was supposed to do sth. I have been meaning to..
* l) g6 K2 t# U/ @1 }4 m-赞同：You bet. Sure thing. And how. Isn’t it though/ever. Go ahead. By all means.
8 F4 ?& L, j9 r# @* ]& x-责备：When will you ever do sth? Do I have to tell you? Don’t I tell you sth? Why didn’t you…
" y4 ^1 g7 |# [9 C-怎么了？What’s up/matter/wrong with sb? how have you been? How are you coming along/doing? What’s new with you?
( e; [) w: H* X5 @8 } r! w( u! O) T
$ f2 @3 q0 o5 P& ~! V7 J& q- T# g三、习语
/ W% d! Q' ]. B9 S, jlose his cool失去冷静
( G# k i' @( h7 U" _-冷静 cool off 冷静，天气变冷
- s1 Y! j1 `1 `8 B! s5 \% Z play it cool
+ w! f, O1 [6 q' a' a' C$ a-不介意：not at all, not a bit/little, not in the slightest, not in the least (一点也不): h8 q7 v2 f! k' i8 T
-不愿让人做某事：make sb uncomfortable to do sth
, u) N0 K4 |2 P2 |) `4 N S- w2 d-对人宽容go easy on sb. Be lenient(宽大的) with. Be kind to
6 @6 A, u( Q" |3 ?0 k4 _; L; O-挤时间做某事：get around to do sth, take time out/off from doing sth, spare time to do sth, afford time to do sth, squeeze/steal time to do
& V+ T; i2 {# A) \0 M J-健忘slip one’s mind/memory. Have a shot memory, not good with. be terrible with.. forgetful, absent-minded, scatter-brain, go in one ear and out the other. ; h2 \; ?- U0 H6 z3 x+ _0 f
-快，马上：in no time, by and by, on short notice, right now/away/off, in a moment/minute/second
) t7 ?3 b4 G" g' L9 h-去哪里，朝哪里去head to/for sw, make for, leave for, set out for, be off to , be away to 2 f/ o1 S2 v% c9 J4 N2 B
-生气：be put out with sb, be burned up at sb, get one’s back up, hit/raise the roof/ceiling, be enraged, get on one’s nerve, rub sb the wrong way, annoy/irritate sb.
4 W! u2 j. X0 z3 o- M' _-顺便看望：drop/stop/come by/over/in
' \- `- d O4 V6 h! Q-太忙heavy/busy/tight schedule+ ~; |8 D) W' y5 l' I9 P
-太热super/burning/blazing/unbearable/scorcher(大热天) hot
J' t0 u; s% @& c' A-听某人的建议：go by/follow/listen to one’s suggestion
; X7 o7 ~& T. e5 P( o-一点也不奇怪：no wonder. Little surprise. 3 B/ D$ s3 j8 d5 E8 \! c' m: R5 ^5 I
-有时，偶而：occasionally, sometimes, every so often, every now and them, every once in a while, at times, from time to time, on and off.
) i7 a$ h( @% m) e, }/ g-在某方面擅长：know the stuff/ropes/tricks/one’s beans
6 y& h6 \; i3 x; P& ]4 @% E- b-逐步地：gradually, step by step, bit by bit, little by little, inch by inch, piece by piece, line by line, word by word.& ~9 A/ d- ^4 z$ [
-bottom line 说话的核心，well, the bottom line is that…8 w7 G9 y9 i$ U6 C# q# H% J+ B. T
-check out①检查，询问②借书③出院④退房
, u! W+ j: f& s# P. E% R' H-come in handy 派上用场，会有用的4 \8 |' y7 }5 T
-for the life of sb无论如何3 D1 @7 g; \7 C1 s5 Z
-get over: ①完成作业②病全愈③忘掉（不愉快）
: p) W9 L6 @+ e; w+ @4 i4 ]-go through ①用完②检查③经历过④办手续
$ { V! V( }% X' e-我认为I suspect, 我确认I bet, 我估计I expect, 我不认为I doubt, 我原以为I thought, 我原以为I was hoping, 我曾经是I used to be, 我本应该I was supposed to
5 O3 {6 d% K9 j; T0 m+ U: v$ I-on one’s way 马上出发; on the way已经在路: m. m1 A7 k. V# e* P
-pick up ①取东西②接人③买东西6 o( V- W. f2 t' F3 m( O0 r; t: R
-put up ①挂起②住宿/ y& f+ t: N0 ~$ ]9 O. A* I
-up to :胜任：it’s up to sb to do sth, sb is up to doing sth②熬夜sit/be up to do sth③达到up to sth _% N+ R4 H0 o/ e% N; j8 i
1 b. ^6 J, v/ U; t9 E, E8 @( x四、单词) f) r! N/ O! S
-beat①超过，胜过②难倒③很累9 I6 N; H2 w: h9 F: J
-care①take care of it处理，照顾②care to 愿意③care about关心④care for喜欢8 @, z9 B& Y6 [4 X
-catch①赶上②听懂③传染
5 H, W* m2 ?' s+ T-commitment ①约会＝engagement, appointment ②承担责任* i& L: g" b. `2 U
-due①n.费用 ②a过期
( w, Q3 ?6 O9 `. i-fountain 街头饮水机; d+ W$ o$ D) V. a$ t7 m
-line①行车路线bus line②横线line paper ③电线power line
' a& a4 M E- O2 \-meet①上课 ②接人 ③见面; v8 H8 B9 A# X+ n3 W
-order①点菜 ②订购，邮购 ③顺序* b" g$ V3 e5 d; e; B6 u
-pack ①收拾行李，②拥挤
- y* u D# M" ?! X7 H: |-serve ①发球 ②上菜
. F1 \/ C6 ~- z3 F3 B! S-rapids 中等城市的环铁
8 ]$ H4 G; \) m( N-rehearse①练习②排演0 Q; j# X8 n3 C# H
-return ①回球（网球） ②回电话
3 z: T* O2 e$ D% [-take a rain check 改天一定去8 V: n7 h9 z/ a8 r. p# D
-电脑词汇：显示器monitor，存盘save it on disk，屏幕screen，全部丢失wipe out，色带ribbon
1 Y. I9 {% }% k5 h$ f& Q-取消（课）：cut, cancel, call off
8 b0 H1 r* y# o8 f' q9 |4 m-忍受：stand, bear, put up with, tolerate, withstand.( }% u; u z' N+ F$ C/ W+ x
-涨价：rising, go up, increase, soaring, rocketing,
0 E) z" h' |# j# ^-职位空缺：opening, vacancy, post
- r% k/ d# }! l& [$ {3 l7 E2 E& h( H0 @6 B$ l8 T! `
另外，本人做了word版，将自认为比较生僻的加了下划线，压缩后文件大小为20.8KB。
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[ 本帖最后由 xuebin00052229 于 2006-5-8 15:50 编辑 ]
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