3.The state has proposed new rules that would set minimum staffing levels for nurses, rules intended to ensure that at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospitalemergency room.
A.rules intended to ensure that at least one nurseis assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room
B.rules with the intent of ensuring one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients to be put through triage in a hospital emergency room
C.rules intending to ensure at least one nurse is assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room put through triage
D.with the intent of ensuring that at least one nurse should be assigned for every four patients in a hospital emergency room that are put through triage
E.and this is intended to ensure one nurse at least to be assigned for every four patients put through triage in a hospital emergency room
答案是A。俺想知道rules intended...和rules intending...有啥区别?什么时候用-ed,什么时候用-ing?本题的rules intended...是什么从句?
intend表示想要,打算,一般主语是人,主语是东西的时候都用被动。
4.
Only seven people this century have been killed by the great white shark, the man-eater of the movies—less than those killed by bee stings.
A.movies—less than those
B.movies—fewer than have been
C.movies, which is less than those
D.movies, a number lower than the people
E.movies, fewer than the ones
怎么就选B了呢?其他怎么排除?
首先比较的是人,可数,排除a,c然后d中number一般不用high和Low修饰,用large修饰,最后b补足了谓语而且时态和前边完全对称所以肯定优于e
16.Building on civilizations that preceded them in coastal Peru,the Mochica developed their own elaborate society, based on cultivating such crops like corn and beans, the harvesting of fish and shellfish, and exploiting other wild and domestic resources.
A.based on cultivating such crops like corn and beans, the harvesting of fish and shellfish, and exploiting
B.based on the cultivation of such crops as corn and beans, the harvesting of fish and seafood, and the exploitation of
C.and basing it on the cultivation of crops like corn and beans, harvesting fish and seafood, and the exploiting of
D.and they based it on their cultivation of crops such as corn and beans, the harvest of fish and seafood, and exploiting
E.and they based it on their cultivating such crops like corn and beans, their harvest of fish and shellfish, and they exploited
答案是B。B中为啥是the harvesting?用harvest对么?
harvesting强调收获的动作和cultivaion和exploitation对称,三个都强调动作,harvest强调收获的结果,我觉得在这里用harvesting更好